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1 plunge
plunge [plʌndʒ]1. noun• they were plunged into darkness/despair ils ont été plongés dans l'obscurité/le désespoirplonger ; [sales, prices, profits, temperature] chuter• to plunge into debt/recession sombrer dans les dettes/la récession4. compounds* * *[plʌndʒ] 1.1) ( from height) plongeon mto take a plunge — ( dive) piquer une tête
2) Finance ( of share prices etc) chute f libre2.transitive verb plonger ( into dans)3.to be plunged into — être plongé dans [darkness, crisis, strike]; être submergé de [debt]
intransitive verb [road, cliff, waterfall] plonger; [bird, plane] piquer; [person] ( dive) plonger; ( fall) tomber ( from de); fig [rate, value] chuterto plunge into — fig se lancer dans [activity, career]; sombrer dans [chaos]
Phrasal Verbs:•• -
2 plunge
A n1 ( from height) plongeon m ; death plunge journ plongeon de la mort ; to take a plunge ( dive) piquer une tête ;3 gen, fig the company's plunge into debt l'endettement subit de l'entreprise ; the plunge in confidence la perte subite de confiance ; nothing could prevent the country's plunge into chaos rien ne pouvait empêcher le pays de sombrer dans le chaos.B vtr1 ( thrust) to plunge sth into sth plonger qch dans qch ; he plunged the knife into her heart il lui a plongé le couteau dans le cœur ; she plunged her hand into the water/the bag elle a plongé sa main dans l'eau/le sac ; to be plunged into être plongé dans [crisis, danger, new experience, strike] ; être submergé de [debt] ; the house was plunged into darkness la maison a été plongée dans l'obscurité ;2 ( unblock) déboucher [qch] avec une ventouse [sink].C vi1 ( fall from height) [person, waterfall, submarine] plonger ; [bird, plane] piquer ; [road, cliff] fig plonger ; the plane plunged to the ground l'avion a piqué vers le sol ; the boy plunged over the precipice to his death l'enfant a fait une chute mortelle dans le précipice ; the car plunged off the road la voiture est sortie en catastrophe de la route ;3 fig ( embark on) to plunge into se lancer dans [activity, career, negotiations] ; sombrer dans [chaos, crisis, decline] ; se ruer vers [danger].to take the plunge se jeter à l'eau.■ plunge forward [person] s'élancer ; [boat] piquer de l'avant ; [horse] se ruer ; [vehicle] foncer. -
3 plunge
plunge [plʌndʒ]∎ the bus plunged into the river le bus est tombé dans la rivière;∎ the lorry plunged over the cliff le camion plongea par-dessus la falaise;∎ the helicopter plunged to the ground l'hélicoptère piqua vers le sol;∎ to plunge to one's death faire une chute mortelle;∎ I slipped and plunged forward j'ai glissé et je suis tombé la tête la première ou la tête en avant∎ he plunged into a long and complicated story il s'est lancé dans une histoire longue et compliquée;∎ she plunged bravely into the discussion elle se lança courageusement dans la discussion;∎ the neckline plunges deeply at the front le devant est très décolleté(e) (price, rate, currency) chuter, dégringoler;∎ sales have plunged by 30 percent les ventes ont chuté de 30 pour cent∎ plunge the tomatoes into boiling water plonger les tomates dans l'eau bouillante(b) figurative plonger;∎ he plunged his hands into his pockets il enfonça les mains dans ses poches;∎ he was plunged into despair by the news la nouvelle l'a plongé dans le désespoir;∎ the office was plunged into darkness le bureau fut plongé dans l'obscurité3 noun∎ figurative to take the plunge (dare) se jeter à l'eau; (get married) faire le grand saut, se mettre la corde au cou(b) (fall, drop) chute f;∎ a ten-metre plunge une chute de dix mètres;∎ prices have taken a plunge les prix ont chuté ou se sont effondrés -
4 darken
darken ['dɑ:kən]∎ to darken a room (make look darker) assombrir ou obscurcir une pièce; (plunge into darkness) faire l'obscurité dans une pièce;∎ a darkened building un immeuble dans le noir;∎ a darkened room une pièce sombre;∎ never darken my door again! et que je ne te revoie plus ici!(sky, room) s'assombrir, s'obscurcir; (hair, wood) foncer; (face, brow) s'assombrir; (painting) s'obscurcir
См. также в других словарях:
plunge into — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms plunge into : present tense I/you/we/they plunge into he/she/it plunges into present participle plunging into past tense plunged into past participle plunged into 1) plunge into something to suddenly start… … English dictionary
plunge in/into — [phrasal verb] 1 plunge (something) in or plunge (something) into (something) : to push (something) into (something) quickly and forcefully The nurse grabbed his arm and plunged the needle in … Useful english dictionary
plunge — ► VERB 1) fall or move suddenly and uncontrollably. 2) jump or dive quickly and energetically. 3) (plunge in) embark impetuously on (a course of action). 4) (be plunged into) suddenly bring into a specified condition or state: the area was was… … English terms dictionary
plunge somebody into something — ˌplunge sb/sth ˈinto sth derived to make sb/sth experience sth unpleasant • The news plunged them into deep depression. • There was a flash of lightning and the house was plunged into darkness. Main entry: ↑plung … Useful english dictionary
plunge — I n. risk (colloq.) to take the plunge II v. 1) (d; intr.) ( to throw oneself ) to plunge from; to (to plunge to one s death from a cliff) 2) (d; intr.) ( to dive ); ( to rush ) to plunge into (to plunge into the water; to plunge into war) 3) (d; … Combinatory dictionary
plunge — plunge1 [plʌndʒ] v [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: plongier, from Vulgar Latin plumbicare, from Latin plumbum lead ] 1.) [I,T always + adverb/preposition] to move, fall, or be thrown suddenly forwards or downwards plunge off/into etc ▪… … Dictionary of contemporary English
plunge — plunge1 [ plʌndʒ ] verb ** 1. ) intransitive to fall quickly from a high position: It was still dark when the helicopter plunged 500 feet into the sea. His car had plunged off the mountain road in heavy rain. a ) transitive to make someone or… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
plunge — [[t]plʌ̱nʤ[/t]] ♦♦♦ plunges, plunging, plunged 1) VERB If something or someone plunges in a particular direction, especially into water, they fall, rush, or throw themselves in that direction. [V prep/adv] At least 50 people died when a bus… … English dictionary
plunge — 1 verb 1 (intransitive, transitive always + adv/prep) to move, fall, or be thrown suddenly forwards or downwards (+ off/into etc): Her car swerved and plunged off the cliff. | plunge to your death: The rope broke and both the climbers plunged… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
plunge — /plunj/, v., plunged, plunging, n. v.t. 1. to cast or thrust forcibly or suddenly into something, as a liquid, a penetrable substance, a place, etc.; immerse; submerge: to plunge a dagger into one s heart. 2. to bring suddenly or forcibly into… … Universalium
plunge — [[t]plʌndʒ[/t]] v. plunged, plung•ing, n. 1) to cast or thrust forcibly or suddenly into something: to plunge a dagger into one s heart[/ex] 2) to bring suddenly or forcibly into some condition, situation, etc.: to plunge a house into… … From formal English to slang